The Document
Setting the Context
The Benefits & Barriers of Sport & Physical Activity for Women & Girls
The Psycho-Social Factors that Influence Women’s & Girls’ Involvement in Sport & Physical Activity
CS4L / LTD Through the Gender Lens
Recommendations for Action
Additional Information
Interpersonal Factors
Interpersonal factors are considerations that arise between a person & those around them. Women & girls in sport & physical activity are influenced by many interpersonal psycho-social factors:
- encouragement & provision of appropriate opportunities for participation (social support), from family members & peers (the “cool factor”)
- positive feedback or commentary from family members, peers, teachers, physical activity leaders, sport coaches, spectators, society, etc.
- the nature of interpersonal relationships (e.g., cooperative, competitive, respectful, power distribution) & group atmosphere (the dynamics between participants, peers, colleagues)
- social influence exerted by teachers, leaders & coaches during activities & talent identification processes (e.g., during classes, practices, games, assessments, etc.)
- the presence (or absence) of active role models, both female & male
